Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan Perilaku Ibu Primigravida dalam melakukan persiapan perencanaan kehamilan

Penulis

  • Siti Nurhalimatussadiah Kebidanan
  • Eka Bati Widyaningsih Politeknik Karya Husada
  • Wiwin Nur Fitriani

Kata Kunci:

Usia, Pendidikan, pekerjaan, penghasilan, dukungan keluarga, sikap, peran bidan, Perilaku Ibu primigravida

Abstrak

Pada tahun 2014, WHO menyatakan sebanyak 4 dari 10 wanita terjadi kehamilan tanpa perencanaan dan di Indonesia 32.000 perempuan tidak melakukan perencanaan kehamilan dalam rentang waktu 2010 hingga 2014, jumlah tersebut adalah yang tertinggi di ASEAN. Data di Indonesia menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan Nilai rata-rata sebelum dilakukan konseling sebanyak 4,63% dan setelah dilakukan konseling mengalami peningkatan sebanyak 7,04% dari 24 responden. Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku ibu primigravida dalam melakukan persiapan perencanaan kehamilan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriftif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Uji analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Chi Square. Teknik pengambilan sampel: menggunakan non probability dengan Total Sampling. sampel dalam penelitian ini 43 responden yang  datang periksa ANC di Puskesmas Pondok Ranji bulan Januari – Februari 2023. Berdasarkan hasil Bivariat, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel penghasilan (p=0,027) OR=4,46, dukungan keluarga (p=0,004) OR= 6,69, sikap (p= 0,004) OR= 6,69, dan peran bidan (p= 0,002) OR= 14,06. Faktor paling dominan terhadap perilaku ibu primigravida dalam persiapan perencanaan kehamilan adalah Peran Bidan. Diharapkan dapat lebih memperhatikan persiapan kehamilan terutama pada Ibu Primigravida dalam masa prakonsespsi dengan memperhatikan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya  terutama peran Bidan.

 

Kata Kunci: : Perilaku Ibu primigravida,Usia, Pendidikan, pekerjaan, penghasilan, dukungan keluarga,  sikap, peran Bidan,

Biografi Penulis

Eka Bati Widyaningsih, Politeknik Karya Husada

<em>In 2014, WHO stated that 4 out of 10 women had unplanned pregnancies and in Indonesia 32,000 women did not plan their pregnancies between 2010 and 2014, this number is the highest in ASEAN. Data in Indonesia shows that there has been an increase in the average value before counseling is carried out by 4.63% and after counseling has increased by 7.04% from 24 respondents</em><em>.To know the factors that correlate the prinigravida mother in doing pregnancy planning</em><em>.</em><em> This research is analytic descriptive by cross sectional approach. Analysis Test in this research is Chi Square. Technique of collecting data used non probability with whole sampling. Sampling in this research is 43 respondents who came to Pondok Ranji public health center in January- February 2023. Based on the result of Bivariat, there was a significant correlation between outcome variable (p= 0,027), OR4,46. Family support (p= 0,004) OR= 6,69, attitude (= 0,004) OR= 6,69 and role of midwife (p= 0,002) OR= 14,06. The most dominant factor of Primigravida mothers in pregnancy planning is Midwife Role. Suggestion: Society should pay attention to pregnancy planning especially primigravida mother in pre-conception period by taking care the influenced factors, especially a midwife role. </em><em> </em><em>Keyword : Primigravida mother behavior, age, education, job, income, family support, attitude, midwife role.</em>

Wiwin Nur Fitriani

<em>In 2014, WHO stated that 4 out of 10 women had unplanned pregnancies and in Indonesia 32,000 women did not plan their pregnancies between 2010 and 2014, this number is the highest in ASEAN. Data in Indonesia shows that there has been an increase in the average value before counseling is carried out by 4.63% and after counseling has increased by 7.04% from 24 respondents</em><em>.To know the factors that correlate the prinigravida mother in doing pregnancy planning</em><em>.</em><em> This research is analytic descriptive by cross sectional approach. Analysis Test in this research is Chi Square. Technique of collecting data used non probability with whole sampling. Sampling in this research is 43 respondents who came to Pondok Ranji public health center in January- February 2023. Based on the result of Bivariat, there was a significant correlation between outcome variable (p= 0,027), OR4,46. Family support (p= 0,004) OR= 6,69, attitude (= 0,004) OR= 6,69 and role of midwife (p= 0,002) OR= 14,06. The most dominant factor of Primigravida mothers in pregnancy planning is Midwife Role. Suggestion: Society should pay attention to pregnancy planning especially primigravida mother in pre-conception period by taking care the influenced factors, especially a midwife role. </em><em> </em><em>Keyword : Primigravida mother behavior, age, education, job, income, family support, attitude, midwife role.</em>

Unduhan

Diterbitkan

2024-07-30

Terbitan

Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Midwifery Scientific

Bagian

Artikel